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What are the uses and characteristics of stainless steel reactor and what are the measures to prevent static electricity?

2021-10-25 09:50:55
Times

Stainless steel reactor has what uses and characteristics

Small stainless steel reactor is broadly understood as a stainless steel container with physical or chemical reactions. Through the structure design and parameter configuration of the container, the functions of heating, evaporation, cooling and low speed mixing can be realized. During the reaction process, pressure requirements require different vessel design requirements. Production must be in strict accordance with the corresponding standards of processing, testing and trial run. According to the different production process and operating conditions, the design structure and parameters of the reactor are different, that is, the reactor structure style is different, which belongs to the non-standard container equipment.

Small stainless steel reaction kettle is widely used in petroleum, chemical, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicine, food and other production users and a variety of research and experimental projects, for hydrolysis, neutralization, crystallization, distillation, evaporation, storage, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation, heating mixing, constant temperature reaction and other processes. Reaction kettle is a comprehensive reaction vessel designed according to reaction conditions.

From the initial feed-reaction-discharge, preset reaction steps can be completed with a high degree of automation, and important parameters such as temperature, pressure, mechanical control (mixing, blowing, etc.) and reactant/product concentration during the reaction process can be strictly controlled.

The reactor is generally made of carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel base (Hastelloy, Monel) alloy and other composite materials. The reaction kettle can be made of stainless steel materials such as SUS304 and SUS316L. Agitators include anchor type, frame type, paddle type, turbine type, scraper type and combined type. The rotating mechanism can adopt cycloidal pin wheel reducer, continuously variable speed reducer or frequency conversion governor, which can meet the special reaction requirements of various materials. The sealing device can be mechanical seal, packing seal and other sealing structure. Jacket, half pipe, coil, miller plate and other structures can be used for heating and cooling. Steam, electric heating and heat conducting oils can be used to meet the requirements of different working environments such as acid resistance, high temperature resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance. It can be designed and manufactured according to the user's technological requirements.

Small stainless steel reaction kettle to prevent electrostatic measures?

Electrostatic harm to small stainless steel reaction kettle, Xiaobian believe that most people know. Static electricity is easy to cause explosion and fire, easy to cause electric shock hazard, affect production, damage reactor equipment. There are many causes of static electricity in the operation of stainless steel reactors. How can we prevent it?

Small stainless steel reaction kettle to prevent electrostatic measures have the following points:

1. Control medium injection mode. The medium should be injected from the bottom of the tank and from the top of the tank should be avoided as far as possible. If missing, the medium should be injected from the top of the tank, pipe outlet should be inserted into the tank, the depth should be 200mm from the bottom of the tank;

2, control the flow rate of the medium. The higher the flow rate, the more likely it is to generate static electricity. The flow rate of oil products in the pipeline v=0.8(1/d)1/2 (d is the diameter of the pipeline, V represents the average flow rate).

Three, avoid water. Media mixing co-transport, avoid different media mixing co-transport, avoid liquid media. Oil, gas and compressed air are transported together. Even if the storage tank is dehydrated, special attention should be paid to the dehydration before feeding.

4. Fill with inert protective gas. The tank is filled with nitrogen to protect and reduce the nitrogen content in the tank. The oil surface in the tank cannot form explosive mixed gas. Even if the tank produces static electricity and discharge sparks, can also ensure the tank;

5. Straddle. The floating top of the tank should be straddled with the wall of the tank. When pipes are insulated or corroded from valves, flowmeters, filters, pumps and tanks, they should be bonded.

6. Ground. The storage tank and isolation body should be grounded, and the common grounding body can be grounded for lightning protection.

7. Control the static electricity of the human body and the static electricity of the human body. Technical personnel (sampling, measuring, etc.) should first touch the electrostatic device of the human body. Wear anti-static clothing.

8. Install static appliances. The static electric apparatus is installed at the end of the pipe, and the charge with the opposite polarity of the oil charge is injected into the phase tube to achieve charge neutralization and static electricity.

9. Install electrostatic softener. After the filter, install an electrostatic softener in the position before the fluid enters the tank.

10. Add antistatic additives. The addition of antistatic additives greatly improves the conductivity of the medium, so that the electrostatic charge in the medium can not accumulate and quickly leak to the earth through the bonding charge.

Stainless steel reactor

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